91É«Ç鯬

Dr Clare Stephens

Dr Clare Stephens

Lecturer

PhD in Civil/Environmental Engineering
University of New South Wales (with research exchange at Columbia University NY), 2020

Chartered Professional Engineer and Member, Institute of Engineers Australia

Bachelor of Engineering (Environmental) (Hons I)
University of Queensland (with exchange at Technische Universität Berlin, Germany), 2011

Science
School of Biological, Earth & Environmental Sciences

I am an ecohydrologist focussed on understanding plant-water interactions under variable and changing climatic conditions. My research has covered the development and application of hydrologic, ecohydrologic, and dynamic vegetation models, as well as environmental data analysis with a focus on drought impact. My PhD at 91É«Ç鯬 investigated the robustness of hydrologic models under climate change in the face of changing landscape processes, and I later joined the DAVE team (Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment) working to develop a vegetation demography model tailored to Australian ecosystems. I joined BEES in 2026.

Location
G14C Samuels Building 91É«Ç鯬 Kensington Campus
  • Book Chapters | 2024
    Stephens C; Ngari A, 2024, 'Regional Climate Drivers, Trends and Forecast Change', in Water Security in a New World, Springer International Publishing, pp. 109 - 128,
  • Journal articles | 2026
    Al-Naseri R; Medlyn B; Stephens C; Tian S; Williams L; Marchionni V, 2026, 'Estimating the stomatal slope (g1) parameter from the Medlyn model across Australian vegetation using multiple observational datasets', ,
    Journal articles | 2026
    Williams LJ; Gallagher RV; Rifai SW; Adeleye MA; Baker PJ; Bowman DMJS; Eckersley J; England JR; Fletcher MS; Grierson PF; Inbar A; Knauer J; Stephens CM; Trouvé R; Medlyn BE, 2026, 'Detecting and attributing climate change effects on vegetation: Australia as a test case', Plants People Planet, 8, pp. 461 - 485,
    Journal articles | 2025
    Stephens C; Medlyn B; Williams L; Knauer J; Inbar A; Pendall E; Arndt SK; Beringer J; Ewenz CM; Hinko-Najera N; Hutley LB; Isaac P; Liddell M; Meyer W; Moore CE; Cranko Page J; Silberstein R; Woodgate W, 2025, 'The Response and Recovery of Carbon and Water Fluxes in Australian Ecosystems Exposed to Severe Drought', Global Change Biology, 31,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Johnson F; Stephens C; Krogh M, 2024, 'Considerations in designing climate change assessments for complex, non-linear hydrological systems', Journal of Hydrology, 645,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Wasko C; Stephens C; Peterson TJ; Nathan R; Pepler A; Hettiarachchi S; Vogel E; Johnson F; Westra S, 2024, 'Understanding the implications of climate change for Australia's surface water resources: Challenges and future directions', Journal of Hydrology, 645,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Zou H; Marshall L; Sharma A; Jian J; Stephens C; Higgins P, 2024, 'Modelling vegetation dynamics for future climates in Australian catchments: Comparison of a conceptual eco-hydrological modelling approach with a deep learning alternative', Environmental Modelling and Software, 181,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Stephens CM; Band LE; Johnson FM; Marshall LA; Medlyn BE; De Kauwe MG; Ukkola AM, 2023, 'Changes in Blue/Green Water Partitioning Under Severe Drought', Water Resources Research, 59,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Stephens CM; Ho M; Schmeidl S; Pham HT; Dansie AP; Leslie GL; Marshall LA, 2023, 'International capacity building to achieve SDG6: insights from longitudinal analysis of five water operator partnerships', International Journal of Water Resources Development, 39, pp. 557 - 575,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Fowler K; Peel M; Saft M; Peterson TJ; Western A; Band L; Petheram C; Dharmadi S; Tan KS; Zhang L; Lane P; Kiem A; Marshall L; Griebel A; Medlyn BE; Ryu D; Bonotto G; Wasko C; Ukkola A; Stephens C; Frost A; Gardiya Weligamage H; Saco P; Zheng H; Chiew F; Daly E; Walker G; Vervoort RW; Hughes J; Trotter L; Neal B; Cartwright I; Nathan R, 2022, 'Explaining changes in rainfall-runoff relationships during and after Australia's Millennium Drought: a community perspective', Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 26, pp. 6073 - 6120,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Stephens CM; Marshall LA; Johnson FM; Ajami H; Lin L; Band LE, 2022, 'Spatial Variation in Catchment Response to Climate Change Depends on Lateral Moisture Transport and Nutrient Dynamics', Water Resources Research, 58,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Stephens CM; Pham HT; Marshall LA; Johnson FM, 2022, 'Which Rainfall Errors Can Hydrologic Models Handle? Implications for Using Satellite-Derived Products in Sparsely Gauged Catchments', Water Resources Research, 58,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Johnson F; Higgins P; Stephens C, 2021, 'Climate change and hydrological risk in the pacific: A humanitarian engineering perspective', Journal of Water and Climate Change, 12, pp. 647 - 678,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Stephens CM; Lall U; Johnson FM; Marshall LA, 2021, 'Landscape changes and their hydrologic effects: Interactions and feedbacks across scales', Earth Science Reviews, 212, pp. 103466,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Stephens CM; Marshall LA; Johnson FM; Lin L; Band LE; Ajami H, 2020, 'Is Past Variability a Suitable Proxy for Future Change? A Virtual Catchment Experiment', Water Resources Research, 56,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Stephens CM; Marshall LA; Johnson FM, 2019, 'Investigating strategies to improve hydrologic model performance in a changing climate', Journal of Hydrology, 579, pp. 124219,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Stephens CM; Johnson FM; Marshall LA, 2018, 'Implications of future climate change for event-based hydrologic models', Advances in Water Resources, 119, pp. 95 - 110,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Stephens CM; McVicar TR; Johnson FM; Marshall LA, 2018, 'Revisiting Pan Evaporation Trends in Australia a Decade on', Geophysical Research Letters, 45, pp. 11 - 172,
    Journal articles | 2007
    Stephens C, 2007, 'Delivering the goods of the future [1]', Drapers, pp. 11
  • Preprints | 2025
    Burns G; Fowler K; Peel M; Stephens C, 2025, A systematic evaluation of 15 actual evapotranspiration formulations within conceptual hydrological models,
    Other | 2025
    Burns G; Fowler K; Peel M; Stephens C, 2025, Supplementary material to "A systematic evaluation of 15 actual evapotranspiration formulations within conceptual hydrological models",
    Other | 2025
    Burns G; Fowler K; Stephens C; Peel M, 2025, Investigating evapotranspiration calculations within conceptual hydrological models: an intercomparison among models. ,
    Other | 2025
    Burns G; Fowler K; Stephens C; Peel M, 2025, Leveraging flux tower data to systematically evaluate evapotranspiration formulas in conceptual hydrological models,
    Preprints | 2024
    Zou H; Marshall L; Sharma A; Jian J; Stephens C, 2024, Modelling Vegetation Dynamics for Future Climates in Australian Catchments: Comparison of a Conceptual Eco-Hydrological Modelling Approach with a Deep Learning Alternative,
    Other | 2023
    Medlyn B; Williams L; Knauer J; Inbar A; Stephens C; Gallagher R; Nolan R; Choat B; Boer M; Smith B, 2023, Climate succession: a framework for predicting vegetation dynamics driven by climate change,
    Preprints | 2022
    Fowler K; Peel M; Saft M; Peterson T; Western A; Band L; Petheram C; Dharmadi S; Tan KS; Zhang L; Lane P; Kiem A; Marshall L; Griebel A; Medlyn B; Ryu D; Bonotto G; Wasko C; Ukkola A; Stephens C; Frost A; Weligamage H; Saco P; Zheng H; Chiew F; Daly E; Walker G; Vervoort RW; Hughes J; Trotter L; Neal B; Cartwright I; Nathan R, 2022, Explaining changes in rainfall-runoff relationships during and after Australia's Millennium Drought: a community perspective,
    Other | 2022
    Stephens C; Marshall L; Johnson F; Lin L; Band L; Ajami H, 2022, Can examining past variability help us understand catchment response to future climate change?,
    Conference Papers | 2015
    Jordan P; Nathan R; Weeks W; Waskiw P; Herron A; Cetin L; Rogencamp G; Stephens C; Russell C, 2015, 'Estimation of flood risk for linear transport infrastructure using continuous simulation modelling', in Art and Science of Water 36th Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium Hwrs 2015, pp. 1441 - 1448

  • 2025 MSSANZ Early Career Research Excellence Prize
  • 2023 Water Resources Research Editor’s Choice Award
  • 2021/22 Fulbright Postdoctoral Scholarship
  • 2020 Shortlisted for the Allianz Climate Risk Research Award
  • 2019 Engineering Faculty Postdoctoral Writing Fellowship, 91É«Ç鯬
  • 2019 National Council of Women NSW Australia Day Award
  • 2018 Best Presentation by a Young Professional, Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium
  • 2017 Engineers Without Borders NSW Region Mentorship award
  • 2016/17 OzEWEX Summer Institute Scholarship
  • 2016 Westpac Future Leaders Scholarship
  • 2015 Young Environmental Engineer of the Year (Engineers Australia)

Publications:

  1. Stephens, C., Medlyn, B., Williams, L., Knauer, J., Inbar, A., Pendall, E., Arndt, S. K., Beringer, J., Ewenz, C. M., Hinko-Najera, N., Hutley, L. B., Isaac, P., Liddell, M., Meyer, W., Moore, C. E., Cranko Page, J., Silberstein, R., & Woodgate, W. (2025). The Response and Recovery of Carbon and Water Fluxes in Australian Ecosystems Exposed to Severe Drought. Global Change Biology, 31(7), e70361.
  2. Wasko, C., Stephens, C. M., Peterson T. J., Nathan, R., Pepler, A., Hettiarachchi, S., Vogel, E., Johnson, F. M., Westra, S. (in press). Understanding the implications of climate change for Australia’s water resources: Challenges and future directions. Journal of Hydrology, NA, 132221. doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.132221
  3. Johnson, F. M., Stephens, C., Krogh, M. (2024). Considerations in designing climate change assessments for complex, non-linear hydrological systems. Journal of Hydrology, 645, 132182. doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.132182
  4. Zou, H., Marshall, L. M., Sharma, A., Jian, J., Stephens, C. M., & Higgins, P. (2024). Modelling vegetation dynamics for future climates in Australian catchments: Comparison of a conceptual eco-hydrological modelling approach with a deep learning alternative. Environmental Modelling & Software, 181, 106179. doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2024.106179
  5. Stephens, C. M., and Ngaria, A. (2024), , The Water, Energy, and Food Security Nexus in Asia and the Pacific: The Pacific, 109-128, Springer International Publishing
  6. [Editor’s Choice Award] Stephens, C. M., Band, L. E., Johnson, F. M., Marshall, L. A., Medlyn, B. E., De Kauwe, M. G., & Ukkola, A. M. (2023). Changes in Blue/Green Water Partitioning Under Severe Drought. Water Resources Research, 59(11), e2022WR033449. doi.org/10.1029/2022WR033449
  7. Stephens, C. M., Ho, M., Schmeidl, S., Pham, H. T., Dansie, A. P., Leslie, G. L., & Marshall, L. A. (2023). International capacity building to achieve SDG6: insights from longitudinal analysis of five water operator partnerships. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 39(4), 557-575. doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2022.2109604
  8. Stephens, C. M., Pham, H. T., Marshall, L. A., & Johnson, F. M. (2022). Which Rainfall Errors Can Hydrologic Models Handle? Implications for Using Satellite-Derived Products in Sparsely Gauged Catchments. Water Resources Research, 58(8), e2020WR029331. doi.org/10.1029/2020WR029331
  9. Stephens, C. M., Marshall, L. A., Johnson, F. M., Ajami, H., Lin, L., & Band, L. E. (2022). Spatial Variation in Catchment Response to Climate Change Depends on Lateral Moisture Transport and Nutrient Dynamics. Water Resources Research, 58(10), e2021WR030577. doi.org/10.1029/2021WR030577
  10. Fowler, K., Peel M., Saft M., Peterson, T. J., Western, A., Band, L. E., Petheram, C., Dharmadi, S., Tan, K. S., Zhang, L., Lane, P., Kiem, A., Marshall, L., Griebel, A., Medlyn, B. E., Ryu, D., Bonotto, G., Wasko, C., Ukkola, A., Stephens, C.M., Frost, A., Weligamage, H. G., Saco, P., Zheng, H., Chiew, F., Daly, E., Walker, G., Vervoort, R. W., Hughes, J., Trotter, L., Neal, B., Cartwright, I., & Nathan, R. (2022). Explaining Changes in Rainfall–Runoff Relationships during and after Australia’s Millennium Drought: A Community Perspective, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 26(23):6073–6120. doi.org/
  11. Stephens, C. M., Lall, U., Johnson, F. M. & Marshall, L. A. (2021). Landscape changes and their hydrologic effects: Interactions and feedbacks across scales, Earth-Science Reviews, 212, 103466, doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103466
  12. Johnson, F. M., Higgins, P., & Stephens, C. M. (2021). Climate change and hydrological risk in the Pacific: a Humanitarian Engineering perspective, Journal of Water and Climate Change, 12 (3): 647–678. doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2021.277
  13. Stephens, C. M., Marshall, L. A., Johnson, F. M., Lin, L., Band, L. & Ajami, H. (2020). Is Past Variability a Suitable Proxy for Future Change? A Virtual Catchment Experiment, Water Resources Research, 56(2), 10.1029/2019WR026275
  14. Stephens, C. M., Marshall, L. A. & Johnson, F. M. (2019), Investigating strategies to improve hydrologic model performance in a changing climate, Journal of Hydrology, 579, 124219, doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.124219
  15. Stephens, C. M., McVicar, T., Johnson, F. M. & Marshall, L. A. (2018), Revisiting Pan Evaporation Trends in Australia a Decade on, Geophysical Research Letters, 45(20), 10.1029/2018GL079332
  16. Stephens, C. M., Johnson, F. M. & Marshall, L. A. (2018), Implications of future climate change for event-based hydrologic models, Advances in Water Resources, 119, 95-110, doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2018.07.004