91色情片

Dr Asal Bidarmaghz

Dr Asal Bidarmaghz

Senior Lecturer
Engineering
Civil and Environmental Engineering

Senior Lecturer in the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Asal Bidarmaghz is a Senior Lecturer in Geotechnical Engineering at 91色情片 Sydney.
She founded and leads the Energy Geotechnics Research Group and Laboratory, 91色情片's first dedicated energy geotechnics laboratory and one of the first in Australia.
Her research asks how the ground and buried infrastructure can become part of the energy and climate solution without compromising geotechnical safety. She studies how tunnels, piles, retaining walls and pavements exchange heat with the surrounding ground, how soil responds to repeated heating and cooling, and how heat accumulating beneath cities affects the structures already there. Her group combines laboratory experiments, thermo-hydro-mechanical theory and modelling, and field implementation.
Research Programme
鈥⑻鼸xperimental energy geotechnics. Purpose-built rigs designed and commissioned at 91色情片: a cylindrical thermal cell that measures soil thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity from a single transient test, and a large thermal box for studying heat rejection into soil and the resulting thermo-mechanical deformation around geothermal structures.
鈥⑻齌hermo-hydro-mechanical behaviour of energy geostructures. Critical-state-based frameworks for energy tunnels that capture temperature-induced settlement, pore-pressure change and lining stress under cyclic thermal loading, and coupled heat, water and vapour transport models for energy piles in unsaturated ground.
鈥⑻鼼eothermal pavements. Modelling and model-scale experiments on how heat exchange within pavements affects thermally induced creep, pavement life and surface temperatures, with a focus on reducing urban heat rather than on thermal yield alone.
鈥⑻齍nderground climate change. City-scale modelling of ground temperature and groundwater beneath dense cities, now extended with the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology to assess ground deformation under subsurface urban heat islands and the use of borehole heat exchangers to control heat build-up.
鈥⑻鼺ield implementation. A directional shallow geothermal system installed at Peats Ridge, NSW, supplying about 30 kW of thermal energy to a greenhouse, with an accompanying web-based design tool.

Current and Recent Funding
鈥⑻鼳RC Discovery Project DP260102508 (2026鈥�2028, $750,000), A Mechanistic Approach to Assess Integrity of Soil鈥揋eothermal Structures. Chief Investigator; initiated the project and leads its delivery.
鈥⑻鼳ustralia's Economic Accelerator Seed AE230100068 (2024鈥�2025, $215,000), Transforming Urban Energy Supply with Innovative and Cost-Effective Shallow Geothermal Systems. Project lead.
鈥⑻鼳ustralia鈥揋ermany Joint Research Cooperation Scheme (2025鈥�2026), Archetypes for Resilient Underground Structures under Thermal Changes (ArcRUS), with KIT. Lead Chief Investigator.


Research Group and Supervision
Asal leads the Energy Geotechnics Research Group, with three PhD completions and three current PhD candidates, all under her primary supervision. The group has capacity for 1鈥�2 more PhD students in energy geotechnics and underground climate change. Prospective students are welcome to email a CV.


Teaching
鈥⑻鼵VEN4202 Advanced Topics in Geotechnical Engineering, which introduces shallow geothermal systems, thermo-hydro-mechanical analysis and advanced soil modelling.
鈥⑻鼵VEN4204 Ground Improvement Techniques.
鈥⑻齃ead of a 2025 Teaching Initiative Grant establishing a hands-on geothermal student project.

Service Roles and Professional Organisations/Affiliations
鈥⑻鼵hair, 91色情片 Engineering Faculty Staff Gender Equity and Diversity Working Group
鈥⑻齀nternational Scientific Committee, ICSMGE 2026 (sole Australia/New Zealand nominee)
鈥⑻齀SSMGE TC308 (Energy Geotechnics), nominated member
鈥⑻鼳ustralian Geomechanics Society: Sydney Technical Committee Engagement Coordinator; NSW representative, Women in AGS
鈥⑻鼳ssociate, 91色情片 Australian Human Rights Institute

Editorial Boards
鈥⑻鼸ditorial Board, Environmental Geotechnics
鈥⑻鼼uest Editor, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology
鈥⑻齋pecial Issue Editor, Discover Applied Sciences

Awards
鈥⑻齌he Outstanding Paper Award, Elsevier's Journal of Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment (2022)
鈥⑻齌he Most Cited Paper Award, Elsevier's Journal of Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment (2019)
鈥⑻齌he Best Research and Practice Paper Award, the ICE Environmental Geotechnics Journal (2016)
鈥⑻齌he Best Paper Award, International Australia New Zealand Conference on Geomechanics (ANZ) (2012)

Education and Employment
鈥⑻齋enior Lecturer, 91色情片, Australia (2022)
鈥⑻齃ecturer, 91色情片, Australia (2019)
鈥⑻齊esearch Associate, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (2017)
鈥⑻齊esearch Fellow, University of Melbourne, Australia (2015)
鈥⑻齈hD, University of Melbourne, Australia (2015)
鈥⑻齅Sc, University of Tehran, Iran (2008)
鈥⑻鼴Sc, University of Tehran, Iran (2005)
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Phone
(+61 2) 9385 5942
Location
Civil Engineering Building (H20) Level 5, Room CE502 Kensington Campus
  • Book Chapters | 2025
    Kumar A; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A, 2025, 'Coupled Hydro-Thermal Response of Unsaturated Soils Under Non-isothermal Conditions', in , pp. 171 - 178,
    Book Chapters | 2023
    Bidarmaghz A; Makasis N; Fei W; Narsilio GA, 2023, 'Investigating the Effectiveness of Energy Tunnels in Cooling Underground Substations', in , pp. 593 - 600,
    Book Chapters | 2018
    Bidarmaghz A; Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Francisca FM; Carro P茅rez ME, 2018, 'Geothermal energy in loess', in ICE Themes Geothermal Energy, Heat Exchange Systems and Energy Piles, ICE Publishing, pp. 3 - 21,
  • Journal articles | 2026
    Kumar A; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A, 2026, 'Erratum to 鈥淣umerical study of energy piles in unsaturated soils鈥�. (Computers and Geotechnics (2026) 189, (S0266352X25005683), (10.1016/j.compgeo.2025.107619))', Computers and Geotechnics, 190,
    Journal articles | 2026
    Kumar A; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A, 2026, 'Numerical study of energy piles in unsaturated soils', Computers and Geotechnics, 189,
    Journal articles | 2026
    Rottemberg MJ; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A; Sfriso AO, 2026, 'Integration of small strain stiffness in the Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical analysis of energy tunnels using critical state soil mechanics', Computers and Geotechnics, 191,
    Journal articles | 2026
    Sukiwan OA; Khoshghalb A; Shahbodagh B; Bidarmaghz A, 2026, 'Practical guidelines for connecting critical states, strengths and dilatancies of scalped and natural soils', Computers and Geotechnics, 192,
    Journal articles | 2025
    Kumar A; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A; Soga K, 2025, 'Coupled heat and moisture migration in unsaturated soils subjected to thermal gradients', Computers and Geotechnics, 177,
    Journal articles | 2025
    Menberg K; Hemmerle H; Bayer P; Bott C; Bidarmaghz A; Ferguson G; Bloemendal M; Blum P, 2025, 'Opportunities, benefits and impacts of shallow geothermal energy', Nature Reviews Earth and Environment, 6, pp. 808 - 823,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Pirjalili A; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A; Russell AR, 2024, 'A thermal testing device to determine thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity of saturated and dry soils', Geotechnique,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Dai X; Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA, 2023, 'Energy tunnels: A review of the state of the art and knowledge gaps to harness renewable energy from underground infrastructure', Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 142,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Dai X; Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA, 2023, 'Numerical investigation on the thermal performance of energy tunnels under groundwater flow and tunnel airflow', Symposium on Energy Geotechnics 2023, pp. 1 - 2,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Ghasemiardekani M; Dadpour R; Irannezhad E; Bidarmaghz A, 2023, 'Endangering trust in health services: using ambulances to arrest protesters in Iran', Medicine Conflict and Survival, 39, pp. 345 - 351,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Kreitmair MJ; Makasis N; Bidarmaghz A; Menberg K; Choudhary R; Soga K, 2023, 'Finding common ground: A methodology for city-scale subsurface thermal modelling', Urban Climate, 49,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Makasis N; Bidarmaghz A; Fei W; Narsilio GA, 2023, 'Cooling underground substations worldwide using heat pumps', Symposium on Energy Geotechnics 2023,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Pirjalili A; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A; Russell A, 2023, 'novel experimental technique to evaluate soil thermal conductivity in a transient state', Symposium on Energy Geotechnics 2023,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Rottemberg MJ; Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A; Sfriso AO, 2023, 'Thermo-mechanical analysis of energy tunnels accounting for thermo-plasticity', Symposium on Energy Geotechnics 2023,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Zhong Y; Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA; Makasis N, 2023, 'Thermo-hydraulic analysis in geothermal energy walls', Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 132,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA, 2022, 'Is natural convection within an aquifer a critical phenomenon in deep borehole heat exchangers' efficiency?', Applied Thermal Engineering, 212,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Kreitmair MJ; Makasis N; Menberg K; Bidarmaghz A; Farr GJ; Boon DP; Choudhary R, 2022, 'Bayesian parameter inference for shallow subsurface modeling using field data and impacts on geothermal planning', Data Centric Engineering, 3,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Bidarmaghz A; Choudhary R; Narsilio G; Soga K, 2021, 'Impacts of underground climate change on urban geothermal potential: Lessons learnt from a case study in London', Science of the Total Environment, 778,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Bidarmaghz A; Makasis N; Fei W; Narsilio GA, 2021, 'An efficient and sustainable approach for cooling underground substations', Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 113,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Makasis N; Kreitmair MJ; Bidarmaghz A; Farr GJ; Scheidegger JM; Choudhary R, 2021, 'Impact of simplifications on numerical modelling of the shallow subsurface at city-scale and implications for shallow geothermal potential', Science of the Total Environment, 791,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Menberg K; Bidarmaghz A; Gregory A; Choudhary R; Girolami M, 2021, 'Multi-fidelity approach to Bayesian parameter estimation in subsurface heat and fluid transport models', ,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Zhou Y; Bidarmaghz A; Makasis N; Narsilio G, 2021, 'Ground-source heat pump systems: The effects of variable trench separations and pipe configurations in horizontal ground heat exchangers', Energies, 14,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Bidarmaghz A; Choudhary R; Soga K; Terrington RL; Kessler H; Thorpe S, 2020, 'Large-scale urban underground hydro-thermal modelling 鈥� A case study of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London', Science of the Total Environment, 700,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Kreitmair M; Bidarmaghz A; Terrington R; Farr G; Choudhary R, 2020, 'A calibrated 3D thermal model of urban heat fluxes into the shallow subsurface', ,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A; Johnston IW; Zhong Y, 2020, 'The importance of boundary conditions on the modelling of energy retaining walls', Computers and Geotechnics, 120,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Menberg K; Bidarmaghz A; Gregory A; Choudhary R; Girolami M, 2020, 'Multi-fidelity approach to Bayesian parameter estimation in subsurface heat and fluid transport models', Science of the Total Environment, 745,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Bidarmaghz A; Choudhary R; Soga K; Kessler H; Terrington RL; Thorpe S, 2019, 'Influence of geology and hydrogeology on heat rejection from residential basements in urban areas', Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 92,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA, 2018, 'Heat exchange mechanisms in energy tunnel systems', Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment, 16, pp. 83 - 95,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Jensen-Page L; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A; Johnston IW, 2018, 'Investigation of the effect of seasonal variation in ground temperature on thermal response tests', Renewable Energy, 125, pp. 609 - 619,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A; Johnston IW, 2018, 'Carrier fluid temperature data in vertical ground heat exchangers with a varying pipe separation', Data in Brief, 18, pp. 1466 - 1470,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A; Johnston IW, 2018, 'Ground-source heat pump systems: The effect of variable pipe separation in ground heat exchangers', Computers and Geotechnics, 100, pp. 97 - 109,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A, 2018, 'A machine learning approach to energy pile design', Computers and Geotechnics, 97, pp. 189 - 203,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A, 2018, 'A robust prediction model approach to energy geo-structure design', Computers and Geotechnics, 104, pp. 140 - 151,
    Journal articles | 2017
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA; Buhmann P; Moormann C; Westrich B, 2017, 'Thermal interaction between tunnel ground heat exchangers and borehole heat exchangers', Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment, 10, pp. 29 - 41,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Bidarmaghz A; Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Francisca FM; Magal铆 ECP, 2016, 'Geothermal energy in loess', Environmental Geotechnics, 3, pp. 225 - 236,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA; Johnston IW; Colls S, 2016, 'The importance of surface air temperature fluctuations on long-term performance of vertical ground heat exchangers', Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment, 6, pp. 35 - 44,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA, 2016, 'Shallow geothermal energy: Emerging convective phenomena in permeable saturated soils', Geotechnique Letters, 6, pp. 119 - 123,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio G; Johnston IW, 2012, 'Numerical modelling of ground loop configurations for Direct geothermal applications', Australian Geomechanics Journal, 47, pp. 15 - 20
  • Conference Papers | 2025
    Bidarmaghz A; Khoshghalb A; Russell A; Rottemberg MJ; Kumar A; Pirjalili A, 2025, 'Climate-Responsive Ground Engineering Through Energy Geostructures', Australian Geomechanics Society, pp. 31 - 36, presented at Climate Responsive Ground Engineering,
    Preprints | 2024
    Zhou Y; Bidarmaghz A; Makasis N; Narsilio G, 2024, Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems: The Effects of Variable Trench Separations and Pipe Configurations in Horizontal Ground Heat Exchangers,
    Preprints | 2023
    Kreitmair M; Makasis N; Bidarmaghz A; Menberg K; Choudhary R; Soga K, 2023, Finding Common Ground: A Methodology for City-Scale Subsurface Thermal Modelling,
    Conference Abstracts | 2020
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA, (ed.), 2020, 'Influence of aquifer natural convection on deep borehole heat exchanger efficiency', in E3S Web of Conferences, EDP Sciences, Vol. 205, pp. 13001 - 13001,
    Conference Papers | 2020
    Kreitmair MJ; Makasis N; Bidarmaghz A; Terrington RL; Farr GJ; Scheidegger JM; Choudhary R, 2020, 'Effect of anthropogenic heat sources in the shallow subsurface at city-scale', in E3s Web of Conferences,
    Conference Papers | 2019
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A; Johnston IW, 2019, 'The application of retaining walls and slabs as energy structures in underground train stations', in Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering, pp. 43 - 50,
    Conference Papers | 2019
    Terrington RL; Thorpe S; Kessler H; Bidarmaghz A; Choudhary R; Yuan M; Bricker S, 2019, 'Making geology relevant for infrastructure and planning', in International Conference on Smart Infrastructure and Construction 2019 Icsic 2019 Driving Data Informed Decision Making, pp. 403 - 409,
    Conference Papers | 2018
    Zhou Y; Mikhaylova O; Bidarmaghz A; Donovan B; Narsilio G; Aye L, 2018, 'HYBRID GEOTHERMAL-GAS AND GEOTHERMAL-SOLAR-GAS HEATING SYSTEMS FOR POULTRY SHEDS', in Zemch International Conference, pp. 545 - 556
    Conference Papers | 2017
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA; Buhmann P; Moormann C; Westrich B, 2017, 'Numerical and experimental investigation of geothermal integration into tunnels', in Icsmge 2017 19th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, pp. 3427 - 3430
    Conference Papers | 2017
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A, 2017, 'Optimising the design of energy piles using machine learning', in Icsmge 2017 19th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, pp. 3455 - 3458
    Conference Papers | 2016
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio GA, 2016, 'The influence of natural convection on thermal performance of ground heat exchangers', in Energy Geotechnics Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Energy Geotechnics Icegt 2016, pp. 145 - 148,
    Conference Papers | 2016
    Buhmann P; Westrich B; Moormann C; Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio G, 2016, 'An investigation of the potential thermal energy of geothermal tunnels with focus on a case study in Stuttgart, Germany', in Energy Geotechnics Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Energy Geotechnics Icegt 2016, pp. 601 - 605,
    Conference Papers | 2016
    Jensen-Page L; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A; Johnston IW, 2016, 'Impact of the Seasonal Variations in Ground Temperature on Thermal Response Test Results', in Geotechnical Special Publication, pp. 52 - 61,
    Conference Papers | 2016
    Makasis N; Narsilio GA; Bidarmaghz A; Johnston IW, 2016, 'Effects of ground heat exchanger variable pipe separation in ground-source heat pump systems', in Energy Geotechnics Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Energy Geotechnics Icegt 2016, pp. 155 - 162,
    Theses / Dissertations | 2015
    Bidarmaghz A, 2015, 3D numerical modelling of vertical ground heat exchangers
    Conference Papers | 2015
    Narsilio GA; Francisca F; Ferrero H; Bidarmaghz A; Serrano C; Carro Perez ME; Makasis N; Delacoste E, 2015, 'Geothermal Energy in Loess: A Detailed Numerical Case Study for Cordoba', in Manzanal D; Sfriso AO (ed.), FROM FUNDAMENTALS TO APPLICATIONS IN GEOTECHNICS, IOS PRESS, ARGENTINA, Buenos Aires, pp. 704 - 711, presented at 15th Pan-American Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (PCSMGE) / 8th South American Congress on Rock Mechanics (SCRM), ARGENTINA, Buenos Aires, 15 November 2015 - 18 November 2015,
    Conference Papers | 2013
    Bidarmaghz A; Narsilio G; Johnston I, 2013, 'Numerical modelling of ground heat exchangers with different ground loop configurations for direct geothermal applications', in 18th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Challenges and Innovations in Geotechnics Icsmge 2013, pp. 3343 - 3346
    Conference Papers | 2012
    Asal Bidarmaghz ; Narsilio G; Johnston I, 2012, 'Numerical modelling of ground loop configurations for Direct geothermalapplications', in Australian Geomechanics Journal, pp. 21 - 26